The PX8000 is the world's first precision power scope, bringing oscilloscope-style time-based measurement to the world of power analyzers. With up to four channels, it can perform standard multi-phase power measurements. These measurements exist alongside oscilloscope-specific features such as cursor-based specific time period measurements to enable analysis of waveforms with transient components.
The PX8000 has a number of innovative features that support the crucial measurement and analysis of transient power profiles.
Simultaneous power calculation | Provides simultaneous voltage and current multiplication to give real-time power sampling. |
Cycle-by-cycle power trend measurement | Trend measurements between waveforms can be calculated by mathematical functions (up to four million points). |
Specific time-period measurement | Supports the capture of power parameters over specific periods of time through the definition of start and stop "cursors". |
Specified time-period waveform measurement | Supports the capture of waveform parameters over specific periods of time through the definition of start and stop "cursors". |
X-Y display and phase analysis | Supports X-Y axis displays as standard. It can also display lissajous waveforms of input and output for phase analysis. |
Capturing sudden or irregular phenomena | An always-active History function automatically records up to 1,000 historical waveforms. |
Long-period data capture and analysis | An accompanying PC application called PowerViewerPlus can be used to capture waveform data for further analysis. |
FFT analysis | Features arithmetical, time-shift, FFT and other computations that enable users to display waveforms with offsets and skew corrections. |
Simultaneous harmonic measurement | Makes it possible to simultaneously measure the harmonic components of voltage and current waves as well as the harmonic distortion factor. |
Multifunction snapshots | Up to 16 different waveforms- including voltage, current and power, can be displayed side-by-side, giving engineers instant snapshots of performance. |
Detailed transient analysis | Supports the measurement of all power waveform parameters between precisely defined start and stop cursors. |
Trend calculation | Built-in functions for the direct calculation of variables, such as root mean square (RMS) and mean power values, to enable the identification of cycle-by-cycle trends. |
De-skew compensation | Automatic de-skewing function eliminates offsets between current and voltage signals that may be caused by sensor or input characteristics. |
Powered by isoPRO technology | Offers industry-leading isolation performance at the highest speeds. Delivers the performance needed to develop high-efficiency inverters that operate at high voltages, large currents, and high frequency. |
The PX8000 is an immensely versatile instrument, unlocking precision power measurement capabilities for researchers working on everything from renewable power to advanced robotics.
Electric and hybrid vehicles have many electrical and mechanical components, and overall performance evaluation requires measuring the efficiency of both. The PX8000's flexibility, accuracy and wide bandwidth make it ideal for drawing together the range of power readings needed to optimize the efficiency of boost circuits and inverters- two key elements in overall electric vehicle performance.
Wide bandwidth | With a 12-bit resolution, 100 MS/s sampling, and 20MH bandwidth, the PX8000 can be used for accurate measurement of inverter pulse shaped, which can then be used to fine-tune inverter efficiency. |
Transient measurement by cycle-by-cycle trend | The ability to analyze cycle-by-cycle trends makes it ideal for the measurement of transient effects. When the load changes rapidly, engineers can gain insights that will enable them to improve the control of the inverter. |
Harmonic and FFT analysis | With both harmonic and FFT measurement capabilities, the PX8000 can measure fundamental waveforms from 20Hz to 6.4kHz. This is particularly useful for analyzing higher harmonic component and causes of noise in electromechanical systems. |
Offset cancels by individual NULL function | A common problem when testing inverter motors is the presence of ambient noise that can mean test values are nonzero even before testing begins. The PX8000's offset capabilities mean such effects can be nullified and specific inputs can be isolated for testing and analysis. |
A reactor is used to filter out noise and boost voltage levels prior to the use of an inverter. It consists of an electromagnetic material core and a coil. A main focus for electrical engineers is to reduce power loss across the total inverter system, and reactor performance is of particular interest. There are two potential evaluation methods: direct loss measurement of the reactor and iron loss measurement. The PX8000 supports either methodology because it can accommodate both high frequency measurement and low-power-factor conditions.
Low-power-factor measurement | Higher sampling rates and broad bandwidth make the PX8000 particularly useful for testing devices, such as transformers and reactors that have lower power factors. It is particularly important to measure the precise power consumption of such devices at high frequency. |
De-skew functionality | To analyze power consumption in low-power-factor devices it is particularly important to minimize any time differences between voltage and current caused by sensor input characteristics. The PX8000 provides precise de-skew adjustment to compensate for this time difference. |
Core loss measurement under high frequency | Analyzing reactor core loss is an example of how the PX8000's user-defined functions can be utilized to provide an instant analysis of system performance. In the example below, core loss is calculated based on primary coil current and secondary coil voltage, while magnetic flux density (B) and magnetic field (H) are calculated by factoring in input frequency, cross-sectional area and other parameters. All values can be displayed directly by the PX8000. |
The development of wireless charging technology for mobile devices like smartphones and tablet devices is a focus for research. Automotive manufacturers are looking into the possibility of charging electric vehicles wirelessly. Wireless charging depends on two electromagnetic coils being configured to support particular frequency profiles. Efficient power transfer and the prevention of power loss are naturally particularly important. The PX8000 is ideally suited for measuring such systems because of its ability to operate at high frequencies and low power factors.
Wireless charger efficiency evaluation | To evaluate the efficiency of wireless transfer, at least three power measurement elements are required. The PX8000, with its four input channels, can analyze the performance of the whole system simultaneously. |
Low-power-factor device measurement | Higher sampling rates and broad bandwidth make it ideally suited for wireless power transfer systems. The PX8000 supports 12-bit resolution, sample rates of up to 100MS/s and a 20MHz bandwidth. The PX8000 supports the measurement of low-power-factor systems operating at very high frequencies. |
De-skew functionality | Because the PX8000 provides a de-skew function, differences between voltage and current that are introduced by sensor and input characteristics can be compensated for and eliminated from the analysis of low-power-factor systems. |
Power distribution systems have to maintain constant voltage and constant power during load switching or in the case of a short circuit. Distribution protectors or circuit breakers for three-phase electrical systems must therefore be tested at transient voltage and power levels. The PX8000 can capture fluctuation voltage and current waveform, calculate power parameters (including voltage and current values), determine an average over a specified period and display all values.
Simultaneous three-phase data capture | To evaluate three-phase electrical systems, at least three power measurement inputs are required. The PX8000 has up to four inputs and enables the simultaneous capture and display of voltage and current across all three phases. |
Specific time-period measurement | For a true evaluation of distribution protection, it is necessary to measure a full cycle of voltage current and power values half a cycle after the recovery from a short circuit. The PX8000 can easily be set up to focus on such a specific period. |
Harmonic and FFT analysis | The PX8000 has capabilities for both harmonic measurement and FFT for frequency analysis. The harmonic function can measure fundamental frequencies from 20Hz to 400kHz, and FFT has 1k to 100k points calculation across two channels. Such measurements are vital for identifying harmonic currents and identifying sources of noises. |
To evaluate motor-driven robots, power consumption of all motors and controllers are measured throughout all operational speeds and action patterns. Design engineers need to measure inrush voltage, current and power over the pattern of repeated actions. Efficiency is calculated by comparing mechanical output with input power. During actual operating conditions, the time to accelerate and decelerate such motors can range from several hundred milliseconds to several seconds. As a PWM-driven motor rotates from the reset position to the top speed, the drive frequency from the rest position to the top speed, the drive frequency changes from DC to several hundred Hz. The PX8000 gives design engineers insight into power consumption and efficiency throughout a robot's operational performance.
Specific time-period analysis | Supports the measurement of waveform data between specific Start/Stop cursors. Combined with its multi-channel capabilities and its Long memory and History functions, this makes the PX8000 particularly useful in rating a robot's operational power consumption. |
Efficiency measurement of boosters, inverters and motors | A single PX8000 unit can measure both the input/output power of inverters and the mechanical output of a motor. By installing three power units and one AUX module, the PX8000 can be configured to provide an instantaneous measure of component efficiency. |
Transient measurement by trend computation | With its instantaneous power calculations, the PX8000 is ideal for evaluation and optimizing transient effects. Its cycle-by-cycle trend analysis provides further insights into this crucial area of robotics engineering. |
Longer time-period measurement | To analyze some robotic operations, it may be necessary to perform cycle-by-cycle trend analysis over a long period of time. The PowerViewerPlus software extends this mathematical capability to enable deep insights to be obtained from the data. |
The large internal memory of up to 100M Points enable long term measurements to be made at high and appropriate sample rates.
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A Power Module consists of one Voltage Module- Model 760811, and one Current Module- 760812 or 760813.
A Power Module consists of one Voltage Module- Model 760811, and one Current Module- 760812 or 760813.
A Power Module consists of one Voltage Module- Model 760811, and one Current Module- 760812 or 760813.
Sensor and voltage measurement module (up to three modules can be installed) Auxiliary (AUX) module
BNC-BNC 2m. For connection to simultaneously measurement with 2 units, or for input external trigger signal.
A subassembly of 1.2 m long test leads with alligator-clip adapters.
Use only for circuits having voltage levels no greater than 42 V.
Applicable for SL1000 & SL1400.
Set contains one black and one red clip
1000 Vrms-CAT II
2 pieces (red and black) in 1 set
Connected to the 758933, 758917, or 701901
Length: 0.3m
Applicable for DL750/DL750P, SL1000, SL1400
50 MHz, 1000:1/100:1, Max. Differential Voltage: 5000 Vrms/7000 Vpeak (1000:1), Probe Power: Internal battery or probe power supply B9852MJ power cable is bundled Work with Oscilloscopes, ScopeCorders
For connection the external input of the WT3000 to the current sensor.
Length: 50cm
T-adapter for BNC connectors. Use for circuits having voltage levels no greater than 42 V.
Connected to the 700929, 701947
Maximum input voltage: 1,000V (DC + ACpeak)
Length: 0.26m/0.3m/0.4m
Applicable for DL750/DL750P, SL1000, SL1400
Set contains one black and one red clip.
1000 Vrms-CAT II.
Rated at 300 V. Attaches to the 758917 test leads. Sold in pairs.
Direct Current Input Cable (with Burden Resistor 2.7 Ohm) for WT1800E /PD2 option.
For conversion between BNC and female banana plug
Applicable for DL750/DL750P, SL1000 & SL1400.
Screw-fastened adapters. Two adapters in a set. 1.5 mm Allen Wrench.
Direct Current Input Cable (without Burden Resistor) for WT1800E /PD2 option
Measure high currents without disassembling existing cabling. Compatible with power analyzers and waveform measurement instruments.
The accuracy of a measurement instrument varies with the range over which a reading is measured. Not all instrument manufacturers specify accuracy and ranges in the same manner. This article explores the impact of range definitions on measurement accuracy and how one can be mindful when comparing accuracy across instruments.
Harmonic content is a key contributor to low power quality, and agency standards are written to ensure manufacturers take action to measure and control harmonics.
Evaluation of Wireless Charging System for EV/PHV
Evaluating Magnetic Components
Characteristics of Transient Response from Industrial Robots
The objective of this paper is to show the close relationship between efficiency and power quality, and provide education on the causes of power quality, types of power quality issues, and provide guidance on measurement considerations.
10-video training series from Yokogawa Test&Measurement that covers the basics of power analyzers including an overview of our power analyzers, their theory, wiring, filters and sync source, and voltage and current ranges.
In a research paper published on IEEE Xplore, researchers from General Motors Global Propulsion Systems and Wisconsin Electric Machines and Power Electronics Consortium (WEMPEC), University of Wisconsin-Madison, use a Yokogawa Test&Measurement WT1800 High Performance Power Analyzer and PX8000 Precision Power Scope for high-stability measurements of voltage, current, and power loss.
In dissertation published by the University of Central Florida on its STARS website, research is conducted using a Yokogawa Test&Measurement PZ4000 R&D Power Analyzer to measure the efficiency and total harmonic distortion (THD) of microinverter operating modes.
I’ve been using Yokogawa Test&Measurement instruments for power measurement and analysis for several years and they always get the job done. They provide extensive and thorough documentation for their equipment and their drivers are very handy. Features like screengrabs of test results for easier sharing and the remote interface (which minimizes the time we spend having to automate tests) have proven to be incredibly helpful. My team needs instruments that are well documented, easy to use, and reliable. Yokogawa instruments check all these boxes.
—Power Drive Systems Electrification Validation Test Development, Fortune 500 Leading Global Supplier of Sustainable Automotive Solutions
For standby power measurement and energy certification maintenance, we rely on Yokogawa Test&Measurement instruments. Their precision, accuracy, and ease-of-use are unrivaled. When given a choice between other test and measurement equipment and Yokogawa, our technicians always go for Yokogawa first. The support team provides thoughtful insights based not just on our industry but also our company’s specific needs. My team has used Yokogawa Test&Measurement instruments for decades and will continue to do so well into the future.
—Director of Technology Laboratories, International Multi-Brand Manufacturer of Major Home Appliances
This video demonstrates how to measure transient phenomena on power signals using the Yokogawa Test&Measurement PX8000 Precision Power Scope.
In several applications, especially those testing AC power to a standard such as IEC61000-3-11, the voltage and current signals must be monitored to confirm there are no major dips and/or swells in the signal. This can be done with instruments capable of reporting rms values, including power analyzers, traditional oscilloscopes, and some data acquisition systems.
To test to a standard, however, the instrument must have an accuracy spec that is traceable back to a national standard of calibration such as ISO17025 or NIST.
Why should you be concerned with your product’s power system voltage and current harmonics? From an engineering perspective, harmonics produce excessive heat in equipment that causes significant damage and results in inefficient operation. From a business perspective, compliance is an absolute requirement for entry into global markets. To minimize or eliminate these issues and establish acceptable levels of harmonics, numerous power quality standards with specifications and limits for harmonic distortion, such as IEEE 519-2014 and IEC61000-3-2, have been introduced. During this webinar, attendees will gain knowledge on the inner workings of harmonics, learn best practices for accurately measuring harmonics, learn to recognize and distinguish the critical difference between DFT and FFT, and discover important measurement tradeoffs across various test equipment.
Although DC power measurements can be fairly straightforward, complexities with AC power measurements arise when dealing with distorted waveforms, fluctuating power factors, and multiple phases, which introduce intricacies that complicate an otherwise simple measurement process.
This on-demand webinar provides an informative dive into the various fundamental aspects of power measurement and includes: